MEL · The Light Lab
Every stone has a light it waits for.
Hold a lamp, find the angle, and watch moonstone, opal and labradorite show what a shop window never does.
Moonlit Shore
Night tide, wet sand, and four stones that answer the moon.
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Adularescence
Moonstone
Light scatters between thin layers inside the feldspar, so a blue glow floats across the surface as the stone turns.
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Orient
Pearl
Nacre is built from thousands of thin layers. Light bouncing between them leaves a soft pink and green overtone, called orient.
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Translucency
Aquamarine
Aquamarine is clear beryl. Lit from behind, light passes straight through and the sea-blue colour shows at full depth.
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Play-of-color
Opal
Opal is made of tiny silica spheres stacked in rows. They split white light like a prism, so the colours jump as the angle changes.
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Aurora Cavern
Basalt, sea spray, and three stones that flash like the northern lights.
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Labradorescence
Labradorite
Thin layers inside the feldspar interfere with light, so the polished face flashes blue and green at one precise angle.
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Directional flash
Rough labradorite
In rough labradorite every crystal block has its own layers, so each one flashes at a different angle.
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Schiller
Larvikite
Larvikite is a feldspar rock. Its small aligned crystals throw silver-blue flecks of light under low side light.
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Golden Terrace
Late sun through olive leaves, and three stones that turn it gold.
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Transmitted colour
Citrine
Citrine is quartz coloured by traces of iron. Light passing through it comes out honey-gold.
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Chatoyancy
Tiger’s eye
Parallel fibres inside the quartz reflect light as one bright band that slides across the dome as the light moves.
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Metallic lustre
Pyrite
Pyrite is an iron sulphide. Its flat crystal faces reflect light like polished brass.
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Amethyst Grotto
Inside an opened geode, where the purple deepens toward the centre.
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Colour zoning
Amethyst
Iron traces settle in layers as the crystal grows, so the purple deepens toward the tips.
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Colour bands
Fluorite
Fluorite grows in layers with different traces, which show as purple and green bands when light passes through.
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Mica sparkle
Lepidolite
Lepidolite is a lithium mica. Its thin flakes catch light as tiny sparks.
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Jade Garden
A courtyard after rain: moss, wet stone and four kinds of green.
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Translucency
Jade
Jade is made of tightly interlocked fibres. They scatter light softly, so lit from behind it glows from within.
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Aventurescence
Aventurine
Tiny flat mineral flakes inside the quartz reflect light as glittering points.
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Banding
Malachite
Malachite is a copper mineral that grows in thin layers, seen as rings of light and dark green.
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Transmitted colour
Peridot
Peridot is gem olivine. Iron gives it a clear yellow-green when light passes through.
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Rose Courtyard
Morning mist, warm plaster, and four stones in shades of pink.
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Milky glow
Rose quartz
Fine fibre-like inclusions scatter light inside the quartz, giving a soft, milky pink.
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Inclusions
Strawberry quartz
Clear quartz holding tiny red mineral inclusions, which show as points of colour when light comes through.
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Veining
Rhodonite
Rhodonite is a manganese mineral. Black veins of manganese oxide run through the pink.
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Facet fire
Pink topaz
Each facet reflects light at its own angle, so a cut stone sparkles face by face as the light moves.
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Obsidian Night
Black lava, still water and stars, and four dark stones with hidden light.
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Sheen
Obsidian
Obsidian is volcanic glass. Tiny aligned bubbles or crystals inside give a gold or rainbow sheen under raking light.
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Mirror polish
Black onyx
A dense, fine-grained black chalcedony that takes a mirror polish.
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Pleochroism
Tourmaline
Tourmaline absorbs light differently along different directions, so one crystal can look green one way and pink another.
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Porous texture
Lava stone
Gas trapped as the lava cooled left a fine, porous surface.
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Ember Ridge
Red rock at sunset, and three stones that hold the last of the light.
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Deep colour
Garnet
Garnet is so densely coloured it looks nearly black, until light passes through and shows deep red.
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Fluorescence
Ruby
Chromium inside the crystal turns ultraviolet light into a red glow.
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Warm translucency
Carnelian
Carnelian is a translucent chalcedony. Iron gives it an orange-red glow when light passes through.
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